Chemical Properties of Acids and Bases


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Chemical Properties of Acids and Bases

Chemical Properties of Acids:

  • Acids change the colour of litmus from blue to red.
  • Acids change the colour of Methyl Orange from Orange/Yellow to Pink.
  • Acids turn pink colour of Phenolphthalein to colourless.
  • Acids can conduct electricity.
  • Strong Acids are highly corrosive in nature which means that they corrode or rust metals.
  • Chemical Properties of Bases:

  • Bases change the colour of litmus from red to blue.
  • They are bitter in taste.
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    Sample Questions
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    Question : 1

    Lime water turns litmus paper from ____________________ .
     

    Right Option : B
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    Question : 2

    Among the following, identify the pair of water soluble bases.

    Right Option : C
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    Question : 3

    Generally, hydrolysis of metal oxides gives __________________

    Right Option : B
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